Mike Spracklen (born 15 September 1937 in Marlow, Buckinghamshire, England) is an international rowing coach who has led teams from Great Britain, USA, Canada to success at the Olympic games and Rowing World Championships, including the early Olympic successes of Steven Redgrave. In 2002 he was named the International Rowing Federation coach of the year.[1]
Spracklen was also part of the coaching team that brought Oxford University success in the annual Oxford/Cambridge Boat Race in the 1980s and early 1990s.
Mike's youngest son Adrian is a former British international lightweight oarsman and now coaches rowing at Mercyhurst College, Pennsylvania.[2]
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Spracklen's first major success was in coaching the Great Britain double scull to silver in the Montreal Olympic Games 1976. In 1984 he coached the coxed four to victory at the Los Angeles Olympics It was the first gold since 1948. From that crew he took Steve Redgrave and Andy Holmes to a further Olympic gold in the coxless pair (and bronze in the coxed pair) in Seoul in 1988, before moving to Canada as head coach in 1989 and becoming a full time professional coach.
The Canadian men's eight took gold at the 1992 Olympics under his tutelage, and Spracklen moved on to coach the USA squad.[3] He inaugurated the rowing venue at the new Chula Vista Olympic Training Center. After a disappointing finishing position of fifth in the 1996 Atlanta Olympic eights, he returned to Great Britain as the Women's national coach.
In 1998 the British women achieved their first Gold at a World Championship, in the double sculls. After the 2000 Olympics, where the British women took silver in the quad,the first Olympic medal for British women, Spracklen's contract was not renewed, with the BBC reporting discontent in the squad over his methods.[4]
Since 2000 Spracklen has been coaching the Canadian men's squad, winning the Gold medal for eights at the 2002, 2003 and 2007 World Championships[5] and at the 2008 Olympics.
Spracklen's coaching revolves around finding a balance between the factors that affect the speed of the boat: Power (the effort per stroke), Length of Stroke, Rate (number of strokes taken each minute) and Technique.[6]
Year | Championship | Event | Nation | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1976 | Olympics | Mens double sculls | Great Britain | Silver |
1977 | World Championships | Mens double scull | Great Britain | Gold |
1978 | World Championships | Mens double scull | Great Britain | Silver |
1984 | Olympics | Men's Coxed Four | Great Britain | Gold |
1985 | World Championship | Men's coxless pair | Great Britain | Silver |
1986 | World Championships | Mens coxed pair | Great Britain | Gold |
1987 | World Championships | Men's coxless pair | Great Britain | Gold |
1987 | World Championships | Coxed pair | Great Britain | Silver |
1988 | Olympics | Men's Coxless Pair | Great Britain | Gold |
1988 | Olympics | Mens coxed pair | Great Britain | Bronze |
1989 | World championships | Men's coxless Pair | Great Britain | Silver |
1989 | World Championships | Men's coxed four | Great Britain | Bronze |
1990 | World Championships | Mens eight | Canada | Silver |
1990 | World Championships | Women's single | Canada | Silver |
1991 | World Championships | Mens eight | Canada | Silver |
1991 | World Championships | Womens single | Canada | Gold |
1992 | Olympics | Men's Eight | Canada | Gold |
1992 | Olympics | Women's Single Scull | Canada (Silken Laumann) | Bronze |
1993 | World Championships | Men's Eight | USA | Bronze |
1994 | World Championships | Men's Eight | USA | Gold |
1995 | World Championships | Men's Eight | USA | Bronze |
1996 | Olympics | Men's Eight | USA | 5th |
1996 | Olympics | Women's Single Sculls | Canada (Silken Laumann) | Silver |
1997 | World Championships | Women's Double Sculls | Great Britain | Silver |
1998 | World Championships | Women's Double Sculls | Great Britain | Gold |
1998 | World Championships | Women's coxless pair | Great Britain | Silver |
2000 | Olympics | Women's Quadruple Sculls | Great Britain | Silver |
2002 | World Championships | Men's Eight | Canada | Gold |
2003 | World Championships | Men's Eight | Canada | Gold |
2003 | World Championships | Men's Coxless Four | Canada | Gold |
2004 | Olympics | Men's Coxless Four | Canada | Silver |
2006 | World Championships | Men's Coxless Pair | Canada | Bronze |
2007 | World Championships | Men's Eight | Canada | Gold |
2008 | Olympics | Men's Eight | Canada | Gold |
2008 | Olympics | Men's Coxless Pair | Canada | Silver |
2009 | World Championships | Men's Eight | Canada | Silver |
2011 | World Championships | Men's Eight | Canada | Bronze |
2011 | World Championships | Men's Coxed Pair | Canada | Bronze |